{
  "release_id": "f6f6f1b6f50379ed",
  "id": "cardio:sapien-3",
  "owner": "cardio",
  "kind": "product",
  "slug": "sapien-3",
  "name": "SAPIEN 3 transcatheter heart valve",
  "aliases": [
    "Edwards SAPIEN 3",
    "SAPIEN 3 Ultra",
    "SAPIEN 3 THV"
  ],
  "atlases": [
    "cardio"
  ],
  "summary_plain": "A replacement aortic valve from Edwards Lifesciences that is put in through a catheter, a procedure called TAVR. The US FDA approved it in 2015 for people with severe aortic stenosis who a heart team judged to be at high or greater risk from open-heart surgery, and in 2019 widened the approval to people at low surgical risk. It is the valve tested in the PARTNER 3 and EARLY TAVR trials.",
  "summary_technical": "Edwards SAPIEN 3 and SAPIEN 3 Ultra transcatheter heart valves, FDA product code NPT. Original approval: PMA P140031, 2015-06-17, model 9600TFX and accessories, high or greater surgical risk. Supplement S085, 2019-08-16, names the SAPIEN 3 and SAPIEN 3 Ultra systems and adds people for whom the risk of surgical aortic valve replacement is low. The PARTNER 3 and EARLY TAVR abstracts describe a balloon-expandable valve placed through the femoral artery; the EARLY TAVR registry record names the SAPIEN 3 and SAPIEN 3 Ultra valves. Between the two approvals FDA made many other supplements that are not read here.",
  "editorial_state": "draft",
  "last_substantive_edit": "2026-10-14",
  "last_evidence_check": "2026-10-14",
  "next_review_due": null,
  "identifiers": [],
  "navigation": {
    "cardio": {
      "system": [
        "heart"
      ],
      "condition-area": [
        "valvular-and-congenital-disease"
      ]
    }
  },
  "payload": {
    "subtype": "device",
    "model_or_formulation": "SAPIEN 3 (model 9600TFX in the original approval) and SAPIEN 3 Ultra",
    "version": "The original approval names model 9600TFX and accessories. The 2019 supplement names the SAPIEN 3 and SAPIEN 3 Ultra systems. Other models and supplements are not read here.",
    "intended_use_snapshots": [
      "cardio:openfda-pma-p140031-2026-10-14",
      "cardio:openfda-pma-p140031-s085-2026-10-14"
    ]
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    "current": [],
    "conflicting": [],
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    "inactive": []
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      "category": "regulatory",
      "statement": "On 2015-06-17 the US Food and Drug Administration approved the Edwards SAPIEN 3 transcatheter heart valve, model 9600TFX, and its accessories under PMA P140031, product code NPT, applicant Edwards Lifesciences, LLC. According to the approval order, the valve is for easing aortic stenosis in people with heart disease with symptoms caused by severe calcific narrowing of their own (native) aortic valve, whom a heart team that includes a cardiac surgeon judges to face a high or greater risk from open surgery. The summary of safety and effectiveness gives the measure of that risk as a Society of Thoracic Surgeons operative risk score of 8% or more, or a risk of mortality at 30 days of 15% or more. The openFDA text of the order prints no comparison symbol, so those readings come from the summary.",
      "context": {
        "id": "cardio:ctx-fda-p140031-high-risk-severe-as",
        "label": "United States PMA approval P140031: SAPIEN 3 for severe aortic stenosis at high or greater surgical risk",
        "recipient": "unknown",
        "population": "People with heart disease with symptoms caused by severe calcific narrowing of their own (native) aortic valve whom a heart team that includes a cardiac surgeon judges to face a high or greater risk from open surgery. The order gives no age range.",
        "care_setting": "Not stated in the FDA record beyond the heart team judgement",
        "geography": "United States (decision by the US Food and Drug Administration)",
        "life_stage_note": "Not stated in the FDA record",
        "life_stage_terms": null,
        "gestational_age_min_days": null,
        "gestational_age_max_days": null,
        "gestational_age_basis": null,
        "postnatal_age_min_days": null,
        "postnatal_age_max_days": null,
        "gestational_age_status": null,
        "postnatal_age_status": null,
        "followup_description": "Not applicable (regulatory decision)",
        "eligibility": {
          "inclusion": [
            "Heart disease with symptoms caused by severe calcific narrowing of the person's own (native) aortic valve",
            "A heart team that includes a cardiac surgeon judges the person to face a high or greater risk from open surgery (Society of Thoracic Surgeons operative risk score of 8% or more, or a risk of mortality at 30 days of 15% or more, per the summary of safety and effectiveness)"
          ],
          "exclusion": []
        }
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      "evidence_stage": "not_applicable",
      "certainty": "not_assessed",
      "certainty_method": null,
      "limitations": "openFDA copies the approval order statement and may lose characters; where a symbol is missing it is not restored here. The FDA PMA database page, the approval order and the summary of safety and effectiveness were not read, so conditions of approval and trial results are not recorded. An approval is a regulatory decision and not a finding about how well the device works for any person. openFDA's own disclaimer says not to rely on it to make decisions regarding medical care. This original approval covers high or greater surgical risk only. Later supplements widened the indication (the low-risk supplement S085 has its own record; other supplements are not read here).",
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      "checked_at": "2026-10-14",
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        "recipient": "unknown",
        "population": "People with heart disease with symptoms caused by severe calcific narrowing of their own (native) aortic valve whom a heart team that includes a cardiac surgeon judges suitable for transcatheter heart valve replacement, including people for whom the risk of surgical aortic valve replacement is low. The order gives no age range.",
        "care_setting": "Not stated in the FDA record beyond the heart team judgement",
        "geography": "United States (decision by the US Food and Drug Administration)",
        "life_stage_note": "Not stated in the FDA record",
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        "gestational_age_min_days": null,
        "gestational_age_max_days": null,
        "gestational_age_basis": null,
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            "Heart disease with symptoms caused by severe calcific narrowing of the person's own (native) aortic valve",
            "A heart team that includes a cardiac surgeon judges transcatheter heart valve replacement suitable for the person"
          ],
          "exclusion": []
        }
      },
      "evidence_stage": "not_applicable",
      "certainty": "not_assessed",
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      "limitations": "openFDA copies the approval order statement and may lose characters; where a symbol is missing it is not restored here. The FDA PMA database page, the approval order and the summary of safety and effectiveness were not read, so conditions of approval and trial results are not recorded. An approval is a regulatory decision and not a finding about how well the device works for any person. openFDA's own disclaimer says not to rely on it to make decisions regarding medical care. The openFDA record does not name the trial behind the supplement, so this record does not link the supplement to PARTNER 3.",
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      "id": "cardio:regdec-fda-p140031-s085",
      "product_id": "cardio:sapien-3",
      "product_version": "SAPIEN 3 and SAPIEN 3 Ultra transcatheter heart valve systems (PMA supplement S085)",
      "indication": "PMA supplement S085 expands the indication to include patients at low risk for surgical aortic valve replacement, for relief of aortic stenosis in patients with symptomatic heart disease due to severe native calcific aortic stenosis whom a heart team, including a cardiac surgeon, judges appropriate for transcatheter heart valve replacement.",
      "context_id": "cardio:ctx-fda-p140031-s085-low-risk-severe-as",
      "jurisdictions": [
        "US"
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      "jurisdiction_note": "United States",
      "authority_id": "core:fda",
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      "device_class": "III",
      "decision_date": "2019-08-16",
      "valid_to": null,
      "claim_id": "cardio:claim-fda-p140031-s085-low-risk"
    },
    {
      "type": "regulatory_decision",
      "id": "cardio:regdec-fda-p140031",
      "product_id": "cardio:sapien-3",
      "product_version": "Edwards SAPIEN 3 transcatheter heart valve, model 9600TFX, and accessories (original approval)",
      "indication": "Relief of aortic stenosis in patients with symptomatic heart disease due to severe native calcific aortic stenosis whom a heart team, including a cardiac surgeon, judges to be at high or greater risk for open surgical therapy.",
      "context_id": "cardio:ctx-fda-p140031-high-risk-severe-as",
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      "pathway": "pma",
      "product_code": "NPT",
      "device_class": "III",
      "decision_date": "2015-06-17",
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      "claim_id": "cardio:claim-fda-p140031-approval"
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  "relationships": {
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        "predicate": "manufactured_by",
        "label": "Applicant on P140031 is Edwards Lifesciences, LLC; the sources read do not say who makes the valve",
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      },
      {
        "predicate": "related_to",
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        "evidence": {
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